Great-planes Spectra Electric Sailplane Kit - GPMA0540 User Manual Page 26

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the lines before you iron it in place. Also do not cover each
surface of the stab with one sheet of covering and then cut the
covering away between the lines. Doing this leaves "cut
lines" in the wood and greatly weakens the stab structure.
D 3. Follow the same procedure to check all four wing
panels and then go back and double check them. Sometimes
you put a warp in one panel while trying to fix another. You
should also look at the tail surfaces as they too can warp.
Recommended Covering Sequence:
1. Strips as described in above note
2. Fin left side
3. Fin right side
4. Rudder left side
5. Rudder right side
6. Bottom of elevator
7. Top of elevator
8. Stab bottom right side
9. Stab bottom left side
10. Stab top right side
11. Stab top left side
12. Fuse bottom
13. Fuse sides
14. Fuse top
15. Bottom of left wing panels (inner and outer)
16. Bottom of right wing panels (inner and outer)
17. Top of left wing panels (overlap covering 1/4" at
LE, TE and polyhedral joint)
18. Top of right wing panels (overlap covering 1/4" at
LE, TE and polyhedral joint)
GLUE THE HINGES
D 1. Lay the rudder and elevator on the plans and mark on
the leading edge of each part the locations of the hinges. Now
use a sharp hobby knife to cut slits in the covering at the hinge
locations. Trial fit the hinges to make sure you have'' found"
the slots which you previously cut. In the same manner, slit
the covering at the hinge locations in the stab and fin TE.
D 2. When gluing the hinges it is important that plenty of
glue gets inside the hinge slot. If you just put glue on the
hinge, most of it will be wiped off as the hinge is inserted into
the slot. A good way of getting glue into the slot is to scoop
up some epoxy with a plastic soda straw, then pinch the end
of the straw, insert it into the slot, and squeeze the straw to
force the glue into the slot. Apply epoxy to the hinges, insert
them into place (up to the middle of the hinge) and wipe away
all excess epoxy with a tissue (for best results dampen the
tissue with rubbing alcohol). NOTE: When using hinges
other than those supplied, follow the manufacturer's instruc-
tions.
CHECKING FOR WARPS
MOUNT THE TAIL SURFACES
This is a very important step and should be done every
once in a while throughout the flying season. A sailplane's
wing is most efficient when it is not twisted or warped at all.
"Washout" (wing trailing edge twisted up at the tip) helps
make a poor wing design fly better by adding some stability
(preventing stalls) at slow speeds but it cuts down on the
wing's efficiency at normal speeds. The SPECTRA'S wing is
designed to fly well at slow speeds without any washout, and
therefore we recommend you check to make sure the wings
are "flat'' using the following procedure.
D 1. Set the wing so an inner panel is resting on a flat
surface. Any warp (twist) will show up by causing a comer
of the panel to rise off of the work surface.
D 2. To remove the warp, gently twist the wing in the
opposite direction while a helper glides an iron or heat gun
over the covering on both the top and the bottom of the panel
to re-shrink the covering. Hold the twist until the covering
cools and then recheck for warps. It may take several tries to
get a warp out but it is worth it as you will end up with a
sailplane that flies straight and true and responds to air
currents like a high performance sailplane should.
D 1. Insert the 1/4" wing dowels in the holes and secure
with thick CA.
D 2. Rubber band the wing onto the fuselage making sure
it is square and centered with respect to the fuselage.
D 3. Position the stabilizer on the fuselage and measure
to get it centered and properly aligned. Glue the stabilizer to
the fuselage with either thick CA or epoxy. Check its
alignment with the wing while the glue is curing to make sure
they are parallel with each other.
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